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A to Z in Computers

 

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A to Z in Computers

How to build your own computer           Page 1

 

So you've decided to build your own computer instead of purchasing an off the shelf system. It is increasingly popular to build your own computer. In most cases, it will save money, and will guarantee that you get what you want. It also assures you avoid proprietary designs many companies use to keep you coming to them for new parts. Best of all, if you build the system yourself, you'll become very familiar with that system and with computers in general, so will be easier to do your own repairs and upgrades.

Custom built computer system

asus computer motherboard

The first step is to decide what you will use your new computer for, because it will effect the hardware you buy to build your computer. We are not going to talk about that in this guide, because their are a lot of different options to choose from with the hardware you use.  We will just explore the basics in putting a computer system together is this guide, explain what not to do, and discuss common mistakes. We will just say the most important parts in your computer are the motherboard and power supply. If you don't skimp on those two items, you should have a pretty good system when you are done. The processor you install really is a matter of preference and amount of money you want to spend. Amd processor's cost less than the Intel processor's. Both processor's have their advantages, but I myself am a Intel man. I feel nice and warm and fuzzy inside, when I know there's an Intel processor in my computer, and would rather pay the extra money for an Intel processor.

The basic parts you will need to build a computer are a case, power supply, motherboard, processor with fan, memory, hard drive, cd-rom or cd-rw drive, video card, ethernet card or modem, sound card, and floppy drive. Most motherboards have sound and LAN (ethernet card) built in, which eliminate two components. If you are building an budget computer, you can use a micro ATX motherboard, which also has video on board the motherboard and shares memory from the memory you install. Micro ATX boards are fine for most computing, but are limited in expansion. They usually have only 2 pci slots maybe 3 at most, and alot of the newer boards a 8x Agp or a pci-express slot to upgrade your video. The full size 8x agp motherboards have 5 to 6 slots, and pci express have up to 3 pci slots so you can add more goodies. Ok, this is really important. Do not skimp on the power supply. This is a common mistake we see. We see a lot of people go out and buy some cool looking case with what they think has a high wattage power supply and its not. The power supply is one of the most important components in your computer. You can find cases with 400w to 500w power supplies or power supplies by them selves for a really low price when compared to the better brand names. Its cheap for a reason, because its not a true wattage output, and it will fail. When it does fail, it can burn out some of your other components. Also these power supplies do not output consistent voltage which can cause your system to act erratically. 

custom gaming computer case

350w computer power supply

Amd Athlon 64 processor

Intel Pentium D dual core processor

Putting a computer together is pretty easy these days. Everything is plug and play, and all the components are auto detected by the motherboard. The better motherboards have good manuals which explains what plugs into where with pictures. You just need to follow a couple of simple rules. Try to work in an non carpeted area like your kitchen , so you won't zap your parts with static electricity. They make static straps for grounding yourself ( which I have never have used), but you just need to touch your case to release any static before handling parts. You should never touch any chips (the little black parts) on the cards or memory you install. Static electricity kills electronic components. As long as you these simple rules you should be fine. Now lets go on to putting your dream machine together.

Infineon DDR2 533mhz memory

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